Decleranza Universala
dals drets da l'uman |
Universal Declaration
of Human Rights |
Pream
Considerand cha l'arcugnuschentscha da la dignità immanenta in tuot ils members da la
famiglia umana e da lur drets eguals ed inalienabels constituischa la fundamainta da la
libertà, da la guistia e da la pasch in quist muond. |
Preamble
Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of
all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the
world, |
Considerand cha la mancanza da la cugnuschentscha e'l spredsch
dals drets da l'uman han manà a fats da barbarissem chi offendan la conscienza da
l'umanità e cha la fuormaziun d'ün muond, ingio cha'ls umans saran libers da discuorrer
e da crajer, liberats da la temma e da la misiergia, es gnu proclamà sco la mera la plü
ota da l'uman, |
Whereas disregard and contempt for human rights
have resulted in barbarous acts which have outraged the conscience of mankind, and the
advent of a world in which human beings shall enjoy freedom of speech and belief and
freedom from fear and want has been proclaimed as the highest aspiration of the common
people, |
Considerand chi'd es important, cha'ls drets da l'uman vegnan
protets d'ün regimaint da dret, per cha l'uman nu vegna sforzà sco ultim mez a la
revolta cunter la tirannia e l'oppressiun, |
Whereas it is essential, if man is not to be
compelled to have recourse, as a last resort, to rebellion against tyranny and oppression,
that human rights should be protected by the rule of law, |
Considerand chi'd es important da promouver il svilup da
relaziuns amicalas tanter las naziuns, |
Whereas it is essential to promote the
development of friendly relations between nations, |
Considerand cha'ls pövels da las Naziuns unidas han proclamà in
lur Charta lur cretta i'ls drets fundamentals da l'uman, illa dignità e la valur da la
persuna umana, illa egualità dals drets dad homens e da duonnas e ch'els han decis da
promouver il progress social e megldras relaziuns da viver in libertà plu granda, |
Whereas the peoples of the United Nations have
in the Charter reaffirmed their faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and
worth of the human person and in the equal rights of men and women and have determined to
promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom, |
Considerand cha'ls Stadis chi sun members s'han obliats dad
asgürar, in cooperaziun cun l'Organisaziun da las Naziuns unidas, il respet universal ed
effectiv dals drets da l'uman e da las libertats fundamentalas, |
Whereas Member States have pledged themselves to
achieve, in cooperation with the United Nations, the promotion of universal respect for
and observance of human rights and fundamental freedoms, |
Considerand ch'üna concepziun cumünaivla da quists drets e da
quistas libertats es d'importanza maximala per accumplir plainamaing quist ingaschamaint, |
Whereas a common understanding of these rights
and freedoms is of the greatest importance for the full realization of this pledge, Now,
therefore, |
proclama l'Assemblea Generala la preschainta decleranza universala
dals drets da l'uman sco l'ideal cumünaivel dad obtgnair per tuot ils pövels e tuot las
naziuns, per cha mincha singul e tuot ils organs da la vita publica hajan adüna adimmaint
quista Decleranza ed as sfadajan da promouver il respet da quists drets e da quistas
libertats tras l'instrucziun e l'educaziun e dad asgürar tras masüras progressivas i'l
ram naziunal ed internaziunal lur arcugnuschentscha ed applicaziun effectiva ed
universala, tant pro la populaziun da lur stadis sco eir pro quella da territoris chi
suottastan a lur giurisdicziun. |
The General Assembly, Proclaims this Universal Declaration of Human Rights as a
common standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations, to the end that every
individual and every organ of society, keeping this Declaration constantly in mind, shall
strive by teaching and education to promote respect for these rights and freedoms and by
progressive measures, national and international, to secure their universal and effective
recognition and observance, both among the peoples of Member States themselves and among
the peoples of territories under their jurisdiction. |
Artichel ün. (1)
Tuots umans naschan libers ed eguals in dignità e drets. Els sun dotats cun intellet e
conscienza e dessan agir tanter per in uin spiert da fraternità. |
Article 1
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with
reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. |
Artichel duos. (2)
Mincha uman no far valair ils drets e las libertats proclamats in quista Decleranza,
sainza ingüna differenza, ne da razza, da culur, da sex, da lingua, da religiun,
d'opiniun politica o d'üna otra opiniun, d'origin naziunal o social, da proprietà, da
naschentscha ne da qualunque otra circunstanza. Plünavant nu poja gnir fat ingüna
differenza in basa a la situaziun politica, giuridica o internaziunala dal pajais o dal
territori, al qual üna persuna appartegna, cha quist pajais o territori saja independent,
suot tutela, na autonom ch'el saja suottamiss a qualunque otra limitaziun da sia libertà. |
Article 2
Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration,
without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political
or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore,
no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or
international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be
independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty. |
Artichel trais. (3)
Mincha uman ha il dret da la vita, da la libertà e da la sgürezza da sia persuna. |
Article 3
Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person. |
Artichel quatter. (4)
Ingün nu po gnir tgnü in sclavitüd o in servitüd; sclavitüd e commerzi da sclavs
sun scumandats in tuot lur appariziuns. |
Article 4
No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be
prohibited in all their forms. |
Artichel tschinch. (5)
Ingün nu po gnir suottamiss a la tortura, ne a painas o trattamaints crudels, inumans
o ümiliants. |
Article 5
No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or
punishment. |
Artichel ses. (6)
Mincha uman ha dapertuot il dret, cha sia persunalità giuridica vegna arcugnuschüda. |
Article 6
Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law. |
Artichel set. (7)
Tuots umans sun eguals davant la ledscha ed han il dret da gnir protets egualmaing da
la ledscha sainza ingüna distincziun. Tuots han il dret da gnir protets egualmaing cunter
mincha discriminaziun chi violess quista Decleranza e cunter mincha provocaziun ad üna
tala discriminaziun. |
Article 7
All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal
protection of the law. All are entitled to equal protection against any discrimination in
violation of this Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination. |
Artichel ot. (8)
Mincha persuna ha il dret a protecziun legala davant las giurisdicziuns naziunalas
competentas cunter tuots fats chi violeschan ils drets fundamentals chi tilla sun gnüts
concess tras la constituziun o tras la ledscha. |
Article 8
Everyone has the right to an effective remedy by the competent national tribunals for
acts violating the fundamental rights granted him by the constitution or by law. |
Artichel nouv. (9)
Ingün nu po gni arrestà arbitrariamaing, tgnü in fermanza o gir exilà
arbitrariamaing. |
Article 9
No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile. |
Artichel desch. (10)
Mincha persuna la il dret, in plaina egualità, ad üna procedura tenor dret e güstia
e publica davant ün tribunal independent ed imparzial chi ha da decider sur da seis drets
e seis dovairs o sur da qualunque achüsa in materia penala drizzada cunter eIla. |
Article 10
Everyone is entitled in full equality to a fair and public hearing by an independent
and impartial tribunal, in the determination of his rights and obligations and of any
criminal charge against him. |
Artichel ündesch. (11)
- Mincha persuna chi vain achüsada d'ün fat culpabel sto gnir resguardada sco
innozainta, fintant cha sa cuolpa nu vain cumprovada legalmaing in üna procedura publica,
ingio cha tilla sun asgüradas tuottas garanzias necessarias per sa defaisa.
- Ingün nu po gnir chastià per ün fat o per ün interlasch chi nu d'eira punibel tenor
il dret naziunal o internaziunal da quel temp ch'els sun gnüts commiss. Medemmamaing nu
poja gnir inchargià ün chasti plü greiv co quel chi d'eira applichabel da quel temp cha
l'act penal d'eira gnü commiss.
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Article 11
- Everyone charged with a penal offence has the right to be presumed innocent until proved
guilty according to law in a public trial at which he has had all the guarantees necessary
for his defence.
- No one shall be held guilty of any penal offence on account of any act or omission which
did not constitute a penal offence, under national or international law, at the time when
it was committed. Nor shall a heavier penalty be imposed than the one that was applicable
at the time the penal offence was committed.
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Artichel dudesch. (12)
Ad ingün nu's poja as masdar arbitrariamaing in sa vita privata, in sa famiglia, in
seis domicil o in sia correspundenza ed ingün nu po gnir attachà in sia onur ed in sia
reputaziun. Mincha uman ha il dret a protecziun legala cunter talas infiltraziuns o
attachas. |
Article 12
No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or
correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to
the protection of the law against such interference or attacks. |
Artichel traidesch. (13)
- Mincha persuna ha il dret da circular libramaing e da tscherner libramaing seis domicil
aint il intern d'ün stadi.
- Mincha persuna ha il dret da bandunar mincha pajais, cumprais seis agen, e da tuornar in
seis pajais.
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Article 13
- Everyone has the right to freedom of movement and residence within the borders of each
State.
- Everyone has the right to leave any country, including his own, and to return to his
country.
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Artichel quattordesch. (14)
- Pervi da persecuziuns ha mincha persuna il dret da tscherchar asil e da giodair asil in
oters pajais.
- Quist dret nu po gnir fat valair in cas da persecuziuns pervi da delicts na politics o
pervi da fats cuntraris a las meras ed als princips da las Naziuns unidas.
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Article 14
- Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution.
- This right may not be invoked in the case of prosecutions genuinely arising from
non-political crimes or from acts contrary to the purposes and principles of the United
Nations.
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Artichel quindesch. (15)
- Mincha persuna ha il dret ad üna naziunalità .
- Ad ingün nu poja gnir priva arbitrariamaing sia naziunalità e neir il dret da müdar
sia naziunalità.
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Article 15
- Everyone has the right to a nationality.
- No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his nationality nor denied the right to change
his nationality.
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Artichel saidesch. (16)
- Homens e duonnas ill'età da's maridar han il dret da conclüder üna lai e da fuondar
üna famiglia, sainza ingüna restricziun in reguard, a la razza, Ia naziunalità o la
religiun. Els han ils medems drets pro'l maridar, dürant il matrimoni e pro'l sfar oura.
- La marida po gnir conclüda be in basa a l'acconsentimaint liber e cumplet da tuots duos
conjugals venturs.
- La famiglia es l'elemaint natüral e fundamental da la cumünanza umana ed ha il dret da
gnir protetta da la cumünanza e dal stadi.
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Article 16
- Men and women of full age, without any limitation due to race, nationality or religion,
have the right to marry and to found a family. They are entitled to equal rights as to
marriage, during marriage and at its dissolution.
- Marriage shall be entered into only with the free and full consent of the intending
spouses.
- The family is the natural and fundamental group unit of society and is entitled to
protection by society and the State.
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Artichel deschset. (17)
- Mincha persuna, o suletta o in comuniun cun otras, ha il dret a proprietà.
- Ingün nu po gnir privà arbitrariamaing da sia proprietà.
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Article 17
- Everyone has the right to own property alone as well as in association with others.
- No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his property.
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Artichel deschdot. (18)
Mincha persuna ha il dret e libertà d'impissamaints, da conscienza e da religiun;
quist dret cumpiglia la libertà da müdar la religiun o la persvasiun ed eir la libertà
da manifestar sa religiun o sa persvasiun sulet o in comuniun cun oters, tant publicamaing
o privatamaing, tras instrucziun, in pratcha, in cult divin o accumplind rits. |
Article 18
Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right
includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in
community with others and in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in
teaching, practice, worship and observance. |
Artichel deschnouv. (19)
Mincha uman ha il dret a la libertà d'opiniun e d'expressiun: quista libertà
cumpiglia il dret dad aderir libramaing ad opiniuns da tscherchar e dad artschaiver e
derasar infuormaziuns ed ideas per qualunque mez d'informaziun pussibel sainza resguards
da cunfins. |
Article 19
Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes
freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information
and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. |
Artichel vainch. (20)
- Mincha uman ha il dret a la libertà da reuniun e d'associaziun cun meras paschaivlas.
- Ingun nu po gnir oblià dad appartgnair ad üna associaziun.
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Article 20
- Everyone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and association.
- No one may be compelled to belong to an association.
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Artichel vainchün. (21)
- Mincha uman ha il dret da tour part a la direcziun dals affars publics da seis pajais,
opür directamaing o tras rapreschantants tschernüts libramaing.
- Mincha persuna ha il dret da tour part cullas medemmas cundiziuns als uffizis publics da
seis pajais.
- La voluntà dal pövel es la fundamainta per l'autorità da la pussanza publica: quista
voluntà sto s'exprimer tras elecziuns vardaivlas chi ston seguir periodicamaing cun dret
da vuschar general ed egual e cun scrutin secret o tenor üna procedura equivalenta chi
garantischa la libertà da vuschar.
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Article 21
- Everyone has the right to take part in the government of his country, directly or
through freely chosen representatives.
- Everyone has the right to equal access to public service in his country.
- The will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of government; this will
shall be expressed in periodic and genuine elections which shall be by universal and equal
suffrage and shall be held by secret vote or by equivalent free voting procedures.
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Artichel vaincheduos. (22)
Mincha persuna, sco member da la cumünanza umana, ha il dret a la sgürezza sociala;
ella ha il dret dad obtgnair ils drets economics, socials e culturals indispensabels per
sia dignità e pel svilup liber da sia persunalità, tras sforzs naziunals e tras la
cooperaziun internaziunala, tgnand quint da l'organisaziun e dals mezs da mincha pajais. |
Article 22
Everyone, as a member of society, has the right to social security and is entitled to
realization, through national effort and international co-operation and in accordance with
the organization and resources of each State, of the economic, social and cultural rights
indispensable for his dignity and the free development of his personality. |
Artichel vainchetrais. (23)
- Mincha persuna ha il dret a lavur, a tscherna libra d'üna vocaziun, a cundiziuns
cunvgnaintas e satisfacentas per la lavur ed a protecziun cunter dischoccupaziun.
- Tuots han il dret, sainza ingüna discriminaziun, a paja eguala per lavur eguala.
- Minchün chi lavura ha il dret ad üna remuneraziun cunvgnainta e satisfacenta chi
garantischa ad el ed a sia famiglia üna existenza correspundenta a la dignità umana e
chi'd es da cumplettar, schi fa dabsögn, tras oters mezs da protecziun sociala.
- Mincha persuna ha il dret da fuondar insembel cun oters associaziuns professiunalas e da
s'affiliar a talas per defender seis interess.
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Article 23
- Everyone has the right to work, to free choice of employment, to just and favourable
conditions of work and to protection against unemployment.
- Everyone, without any discrimination, has the right to equal pay for equal work.
- Everyone who works has the right to just and favourable remuneration ensuring for
himself and his family an existence worthy of human dignity, and supplemented, if
necessary, by other means of social protection.
- Everyone has the right to form and to join trade unions for the protection of his
interests.
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Artichel vainchequatter. (24)
Mincha persuna ha il dret a pos ed a temp liber, ad üna limitaziun radschunaivla dal
temp da lavur ed a congedis pajats periodics. |
Article 24
Everyone has the right to rest and leisure, including reasonable limitation of working
hours and periodic holidays with pay. |
Artichel vainchetschinch. (25)
- Mincha persuna ha il dret ad ün livel da vita satisfacent per garantir sa sandà e seis
bainstar e quels da sa famiglia, cumprais la nudritüra, la büschmainta, I'abitaziun, la
chüra medicala e'ls servezzans socials necessaris; ella ha il dret a sgürezza in cas da
dischoccupaziun, malatia, invalidità, sch'el(la) dvainta guaivd(a), in cas da vegldüna o
sch'el perda otramaing ils mezs da viver sainza aigna cuolpa.
- La mamma e l'uffant han il dret ad ün agüd ed üna assistenza speciala. Tuot ils
uffants, legitims ed illegitims, giodan la medemma protecziun sociala.
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Article 25
- Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of
himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and
necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment,
sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances
beyond his control.
- Motherhood and childhood are entitled to special care and assistance. All children,
whether born in or out of wedlock, shall enjoy the same social protection.
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Artichel vaincheses. (26)
- Mincha persuna ha il dret ad educaziun. L'educaziun sto esser gratuita, almain illas
scoulas elementaras e fundamentalas. L'instrucziun elementara es obligatoria.
L'instrucziun specifica e professiunala dess esser generalmaing accessibla; I'access als
stüdis superiuors dess esser avert a tuots in basa a lur capacitats e prestaziuns.
- L'educaziun dess avair sco mera il svilup cumplet da la persunalità umana e'l
rinforzamaint dal respet dals drets da l'uman e da las libertats fundamentalas. Ella dess
promouver l'incletta, la toleranza e l'amicizcha tanter tuot las naziuns e tuot las
gruppas da razza e da religiuns, e favurisar l'actività da las Naziuns unidas per
mantgnair la pasch.
- In prüma lingia han ils genituors il dret da tscherner il möd d'educaziun chi`d es da
dar a lur uffants.
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Article 26
- Everyone has the right to education. Education shall be free, at least in the elementary
and fundamental stages. Elementary education shall be compulsory. Technical and
professional education shall be made generally available and higher education shall be
equally accessible to all on the basis of merit.
- Education shall be directed to the full development of the human personality and to the
strengthening of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. It shall promote
understanding, tolerance and friendship among all nations, racial or religious groups, and
shall further the activities of the United Nations for the maintenance of peace.
- Parents have a prior right to choose the kind of education that shall be given to their
children.
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Artichel vaincheset. (27)
- Mincha persuna ha il dret da tour part libramaing a la vita culturala da la cumünanza,
da giodair las arts e da partecipar al progress scientific ed a seis resultats.
- Minchün ha il dret a la protecziun dals interess morals e materials chi resultan da
mincha producziun scientifica, litterara o artistica, da la quala el es l'autur.
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Article 27
- Everyone has the right freely to participate in the cultural life of the community, to
enjoy the arts and to share in scientific advancement and its benefits.
- Everyone has the right to the protection of the moral and material interests resulting
from any scientific, literary or artistic production of which he is the author.
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Artichel vainchot (28)
Mincha persuna ha il dret ad ün uorden social ed internaziunal, i'l qual ils drets e
las libertats manzunats illa Decleranza preschainta pon gnir realisats plainamaing. |
Article 28
Everyone is entitled to a social and international order in which the rights and
freedoms set forth in this Declaration can be fully realized. |
Artichel vainchenouv. (29)
- Mincha uman ha dovairs invers la cumünanza; be in quella es pussibel il svilup liber e
cumplet da sia persunalità.
- Pratichand seis drets e sas libertats es suottamiss minchün be a quellas restricziuns
chi sun gnüdas stabilidas tras la ledscha per garantir l`arcugnuschentscha e'l respet
dals drets e da las libertats dals oters e per satisfar a las exigenzas güstas da la
moralà, da l'uorden public e dal bainstar general in üna cumünanza democratica.
- Quists drets e quistas libertats nu pudaran gnir pratichats in ingüns cas in sen
cuntrari a las meras ed als princips da las Naziuns unidas.
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Article 29
- Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of his
personality is possible.
- In the exercise of his rights and freedoms, everyone shall be subject only to such
limitations as are determined by law solely for the purpose of securing due recognition
and respect for the rights and freedoms of others and of meeting the just requirements of
morality, public order and the general welfare in a democratic society.
- These rights and freedoms may in no case be exercised contrary to the purposes and
principles of the United Nations.
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Artichel trenta. (30)
Ingüna disposiziun da la Decleranza preschainta nu po gnir interpretada in quel sen
chi resultess landroura per ün stadi, per üna gruppa o per üna persuna qualunque dret
da pratichar una actività o dad accumplir ün fat chi vessan per mera da desdrüer ils
drets e las libertats manzunadas in quista Decleranza. |
Article 30
Nothing in this Declaration may be interpreted as implying for any State, group or
person any right to engage in any activity or to perform any act aimed at the destruction
of any of the rights and freedoms set forth herein. |